نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانش آموخته دکتری حقوق عمومی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات علوم و تحقیقات تهران
2 استاد بازنشسته گروه حقوق عمومی، دانشکده حقوق دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران، تهران، ایران
3 دانشیار گروه حقوق عمومی ، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
4 دانشیار، گروه حقوق عمومی ، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The issue of pension payments is a serious challenge for governments in today's world. As the main institution, which is faced with a large number of new pensioners every year, governments seek to create pension systems in line with the political-economic structure of the country. The pension payment system in European-American countries is older than the domestic situation, and for this reason, in order to organize and reform the pension payment system in Iran, it is necessary to refer to successful cases in this regard. In this regard, Norway is one of the countries whose pension system has created the highest level of welfare for retirees, and this has led to a relatively high level of social satisfaction with the government. Compared to Norway, the pension system in Iran is facing many weaknesses and problems, so much so that this issue is named as the third major problem in the country. The defective structure of pensions in Iran is moving in the direction that providing pensions is one of the most important challenges of the government. It can be a way to model and reform the pension system in Iran.
کلیدواژهها English
الف- فارسی
کتابها
مقالهها
سایت
ب- انگلیسی
Books
- Holzmann, Robert, E.Palmer Edward, Pension Reform: Issues and Prospects for Non-Financial Defined Contribution (NDC) Schemes (Washington, DC: The World Bank Publication, 2006).
- Robert, Holzmann & Richard Hinz, Old Age Income Support in the 21st Century, An International Perspective on Pension Systems and Reform (Washington, DC: The World Bank Publication, 2005).
- Robert, Holzmann & Edward Palmer, David Robalino, Nonfinancial Defined Contribution Pension Schemes in a Changing Pension World, Vol. 1 (Washington, DC: The World Bank Publication, 2012).
- Christensen Magnus, Dennis Fredriksen; Lien Christian, Nils Ole; Martin Stolen, Pension Reform in Norway: Combining an NDC Approach and Distributional Goals (Washington, DC: The World Bank Publication, 2012).
- Miralles, Pallares & et al., International Patterns of Pension Provision II: A World Wide Overview of Facts and Figures (Washington, DC: The World Bank Publication, 2012).
- Tony Randle & Heinz P. Rudolph, Pension Risk and Risk Based Supervision in Defined Contribution Pension Funds (… Public Disclosure Authorized, 2014).
- World Bank, Islamic Republic of Iran the Pension System in Iran: Challenges and Opportunities, Vol. 1 (Washington, DC: The World Bank Publication, 2003).
- Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Europe (Washington, DC: SSA Publication, 2016).
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